How Tariffs and Refrigerant Changes Are Affecting HVAC Costs

The HVAC industry is facing significant price increases due to a combination of factors, including tariffs on imported goods and the transition to new, environmentally friendly refrigerants.
Homeowners and business owners in Saint Charles, and surrounding areas need to plan for higher costs for new HVAC systems, repairs, and refrigerant replacements. Mission Comfort has developed this short guide to provide clarity on the reasons behind these price hikes and help you make informed decisions about your heating and cooling systems.
The Impact of Tariffs on HVAC Equipment
Tariffs, or taxes on imported goods, have been a major driver of HVAC price increases. In recent months, the U.S. government has imposed tariffs on various materials used in HVAC manufacturing, including:
- Steel and Aluminum Tariffs
HVAC systems rely heavily on steel and aluminum for components such as coils, ducts, and frames. Increased costs for these materials have led manufacturers to raise prices.
- Imported Component Tariffs
Many HVAC parts, including compressors, motors, and electronic controls, are sourced overseas. Tariffs on these components have further driven up costs for manufacturers and, ultimately, consumers.
These tariffs are expected to increase HVAC equipment prices by at least 25%, impacting all major manufacturers.
HVAC Refrigerant Changes and Rising Costs
In addition to tariffs, the phase-out of certain refrigerants is significantly impacting HVAC prices. Regulatory changes aimed at reducing the environmental impact of HVAC systems have led to a shift from high-global-warming-potential (GWP) refrigerants to more sustainable alternatives.
The Phase-Out of R-410A
- The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has set restrictions on high-GWP refrigerants, including R-410A, which has been the standard for residential and commercial HVAC systems for years.
- The phasedown of hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) under the American Innovation and Manufacturing (AIM) Act is pushing the industry toward new refrigerants such as R-32 and R-454B.
- Manufacturers have developed and are introducing new refrigerant-based systems, but the cost of transitioning to these new models is significant—increasing their retail value by 15%–30%.
- Technicians need specialized training to work with new refrigerants, leading to increased service costs.
How Homeowners and Businesses Can Prepare
Given these rising costs, consumers should take proactive steps to manage their HVAC expenses:
1. Consider HVAC System Upgrades Early
Many HVAC companies increased their stock of R-410A before the transition to offer their customers affordable HVAC options. If your HVAC system is nearing the end of its lifespan, upgrading sooner rather than later could save you money. Prices are expected to continue rising as refrigerant phase-outs and tariffs persist.
2. Invest in Energy Efficient HVAC Systems
High-efficiency HVAC systems may have a higher initial cost, but they reduce energy consumption, lowering utility bills over time. They may also qualify for tax credits or even rebates. Look for systems with high SEER2 ratings and ENERGY STAR® certification.
3. Schedule Regular Maintenance of Your Current HVAC
Routine maintenance can extend the life of your HVAC system and prevent costly repairs. A well-maintained system runs more efficiently, reducing the need for refrigerant recharges and emergency repairs.
4. Check for Incentives and Rebates
Federal, state, and local governments, as well as utility companies, often offer rebates and tax credits for energy-efficient HVAC upgrades. These incentives can help offset the higher costs associated with new systems.
Act Now, Contact Mission Comfort
HVAC price increases due to tariffs and refrigerant changes are shaping the future of heating and cooling. While these factors contribute to rising costs, homeowners and businesses can take proactive steps to minimize the financial impact.
Mission Comfort anticipated these industry changes and increased our stock of R-410A equipment before the transition, allowing us to offer customers more affordable options while supplies last. However, as these systems sell out, they will be replaced with more expensive, next-generation equipment.
If you’re considering an HVAC upgrade or need a replacement, now is the time to act. Contact the leading Saint Charles, MD, HVAC provider—Mission Comfort—today to take advantage of existing inventory before prices rise even further! Call 301-450-8414 or request service online for a free equipment quote.